What does gerrymandering involve?

Gerrymandering involves changing district lines for political gain. This practice is used by political parties to manipulate the boundaries of electoral districts to favor a particular group or party. By redrawing these lines, parties can ensure that their supporters are concentrated in specific districts or that opposition voters are spread out across many districts, diluting their voting power. This manipulation can lead to significant disparities in representation and can affect the outcomes of elections, as it influences which party is more likely to win a given district.

Understanding gerrymandering is crucial for comprehending how electoral systems can be unfairly manipulated, which can ultimately undermine the principle of fair representation in a democratic society.