What is the primary responsibility of the legislative branch of government?

The primary responsibility of the legislative branch of government is to make laws. This branch, which consists of elected representatives, plays a critical role in the functioning of democracy by debating, proposing, and drafting legislation. The process of lawmaking involves multiple steps, including committee reviews, debates, and voting, allowing both the representatives and, by extension, the citizens they represent to have a say in how their society is governed.

In a democracy, the power to create laws is essential for maintaining order, protecting individual rights, and addressing the needs of the public. Unlike the executive branch, which is responsible for enforcing laws, and the judicial branch, which interprets laws, the legislative branch's unique function centers around crafting the laws that govern society. This structure is vital to ensuring that no single branch of government has unchecked power, as the collaboration between these branches creates a system of checks and balances.