Which body of Congress is responsible for approving presidential appointments?

The Senate is the body of Congress that is tasked with the responsibility of approving presidential appointments. This includes appointments for positions such as Cabinet members, federal judges, and ambassadors. The Constitution grants the Senate this authority for checks and balances, ensuring that the President's power to appoint is subject to legislative review.

This process also involves confirmation hearings where Senators can question nominees and evaluate their qualifications for the positions they are being appointed to. The requirement for Senate approval helps maintain a separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches of government, preventing any single branch from becoming too powerful in its appointments.